Guest post by Terry Crenshaw
We generally remember people like General George S. Patton solely for their identities as military heroes - and rightly so. I think we would benefit, however, from reminding ourselves that the traits that made a man like Patton successful as a general surely served him well in other areas of his life - and that means they can benefit us, too, regardless of whether or not we're in the Service.
Here's one Patton nugget that I think we'd all do well to remember, those of us in the business world in particular. Said the General, "There's a great deal of talk about loyalty from the bottom to the top. Loyalty from the top down is even more necessary and is much less prevalent. One of the most frequently noted characteristics of great men who have remained great is loyalty to their subordinates."
The point is well taken, I think, in its broad applicability to business: Companies that treat their employees well tend to have employees that perform well and further the company's goals. Happy and healthy employees are more efficient, more productive; an investment in morale, then, is a significant investment in the company's future. This much is fairly evident both anecdotally and through real cases from the modern business world. Consider, if you will, that companies placing on the annual Best Companies to Work For list tend to do pretty well, financially speaking. The correlation is there. It's real.
But the broader point to be made here, I think, is that military history has much to teach us about business. Warfare, after all, is a story of triumphs and of failures, of leaders and of cowards - and of how difficult circumstances illuminate who we really are as people. I'm inclined to make an analogy to the current economic hardships that we all face. These are times that test us, and provoke us to either shortcomings or greatness. So it stands to reason that we might find wisdom in the examples of the past - in military history in particular, even. In that spirit, here are five examples of companies looking to the past for guidance:
- Netflix. It's not difficult to understand how strategy and foresight are crucial in any business scenario; the job of the effective general is, on one level, to anticipate what the future will bring and plan accordingly. Netflix is a business that saw early on where the future was headed - that is, toward all-digital home entertainment - and jumped on the opportunity before older chains like Blockbuster knew what hit them.
- Southwest Airlines. Chalk this one up as an example of the all-important virtue of adaptability - a crucial military principle, as any combat scenario is bound to be different from anything that has come before. In a world where travel preferences are constantly in flux, give this company credit for looking beyond the hub-and-spoke approach of traditional airlines.
- Amazon.com. The military strategist knows that it's crucial to use all the tools in the toolbox - and Amazon knows it, too. Their implementation of their Cloud Player, for instance, has led to a spike in MP3 sales.
- McDonald's. One of the most commonly known military adages of all is this one: Know your enemy. McDonald's is clearly a company that knows the virtues - and the weaknesses - of its competitors, and masterfully exploits them. Case in point: McDonald's capitalized on the premium smoothie and coffee trend by offering both products for rock-bottom prices - and taking a big bite out of Starbucks and Panera in the process.
- Barnes and Noble. There's a reason why this retail chain is still standing and Borders continues to struggle, and it's all a matter of timing. A successful military enterprise is a well-timed one, and the timing of B&N's implementation of the E-reader could not have been better.
Of course, we could go on. The real message to be found here, though, is simply that looking to the past can inspire us - and not in a vague or sentimental way, either. There are true lessons to be found in our collective history, and the principles that wrought success in one time and place often ring true even today.
About Terry
Terry Crenshaw is a writer for www.peterorszagsite.net who has focused her attention on what political professionals and their advisors, such as Peter Orszag, have to say about current economic policy. Through her work, Terry hopes to develop the public's understanding of how politics can influence the economy.Contact Terry at terry.crenshaw@peterorszag.info





